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pursue persue

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pursue persue
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解释***persue***和***pursue***的区别

persue和pursue的区别:意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同

一、意思不同

1.persue意思:追求

2.pursue意思:追求;追捕;

二、用法不同

1.persue用法:用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

例句:

Everyone has the freedom to persue their dreams.

每个人都有追求各自梦想的自由。

2.pursue用法:基本意思是“追捕,追赶”,指警察“追捕”罪犯或野兽“追赶”小动物等。含有试图追上并捕获的意味。引申可指“继续”“从事”“经营”等。

例句:

The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.

警方正在追捕一名越狱的逃犯。

三、侧重点不同

1.persue侧重点:指抽象的说法。

2.pursue侧重点:指客观存在的。

Pursuit和pursue的区别

pursuit和pursue的区别如下:

1、词性不同。

pursuit是名词,意为:追赶;工作

pursue是动词,意为:vt.追求;继续;追捕;进行;vi.追,追赶;继续进行

2、充当的句子成分不同。

pursuit一般充当句子的主语、宾语、同位语、表语、定语、状语、补语;

pursue一般充当句子的谓语。

3、语法不同。

pursuit前面一般用形容词来修饰;

pursue前面一般用副词来修饰。

例句:

1、After a pursuit lasting all day we finally caught up with them.经过一整天的追赶,我们终于赶上了他们。

2、We drove away with two police cars in pursuit.我们驾车离开,后面有两辆警车跟着追赶。

3、It became harder for women married to diplomats to pursue their own interests.与外交官结婚的女性要追求自己的爱好就变得更加困难了。

4、The police put up a barricade across the road in order to pursue the suspect.警方为了追捕嫌疑犯在道路上设置路障。

pursuit与pursue的区别

1、词性不一样

pursuit是名词,而pursue则是动词。

2、意思不一样

pursuit的意思是追求,寻求,追踪,追击,追赶,追捕……

pursue的意思是追求;追捕;继续执行;从事……

3、充当句子成分不一样

pursuit通常情况下充当的是句子的主语、宾语、同位语、表语、定语、状语、补语;

pursue通常情况下充当的是句子的谓语。

4、语法不一样

pursuit前通常会用形容词来修饰;

pursue前通常会用副词来修饰。

例句

pursuit:

His life is spent in the pursuit of pleasure.

他一生都在寻欢作乐。

We work hard in pursuit of happy life.

我们为追求幸福生活而努力工作。

pursue:

Everyone has the freedom to pursue their dreams.

每个人都有追求各自梦想的自由。

The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.

警方正在追捕一名越狱的逃犯。

pursue的固定搭配

pursue多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。一般用pursue doing,意思是追求做什么。

例句:

1、I want you topursueyour dreams.

我希望你追逐自己的梦想。

2、She decided topursueher studies after obtaining her first degree.

她决定在获得学士学位之后继续深造。

3、He kind ofpursued me pretty hard.

他追我追得挺努力。

4、Mr. Menendez has aggressivelypursuednew business.

梅嫩德斯先生积极追求新业务。

5、Don't try topursueher. She already has a boyfriend.

不要试图追求她。她已经有男朋友了。

6、If you're ever going topursueyour dreams, you need to quit that dead-end job.

如果你要追求你的梦想,你需要辞掉那份没有前途的工作。

#每日一词#pursue

词:pursue  

英英释义:seek to attain or accomplish(a goal) over a long period  

例句:After celebrating the Chinese New Year, people have returned to work and started to pursue new goals.  

“pursue”是动词,它有多个意思,比如“追逐(罪犯)”和“从事(某一职业)”。我们今天要学的是它作“追求”的意思。它可以组成很多地道的搭配,比如 pursue a goal/aim/objective, pursue a dream, pursue love/truth/success/growth等。这些搭配在口语和写作中都可以使用,包括托福雅思考试。    

下面通过几个例句来掌握 pursue作“追求”的用法。  

春节过后开工,很多人都会开始向新的目标冲击,我们就可以说:  

After celebrating the Chinese New Year, people have returned to work and started to pursue new goals.  

很多有出息的年轻人放弃了家乡安逸的工作来到大城市追逐他们的梦想,就可以说: 

Many ambitious young people give up cushy jobs in their hometowns and relocate to big cities to pursue their dreams.  

《经济学人》在一篇关于英国老牌汽车公司 Morgan Motor Company的文章中用到了 pursue:  

The company, still owned by the family that founded it in 1909, does not pursue the relentless growth that other carmakers crave.  

类似地,如果想表达“一些小而美的应用更多关心的是用户体验,而不是迅速增长”,我们就可以说:  

Some apps are more concerned about ensuring optimal user experience than pursuing relentless growth.  

另一篇写石油公司 ExxonMobil(埃克森美孚)的《经济学人》文章中也用到了 pursue growth这一搭配:  

No firm embodies this strategy better than ExxonMobil, the giant that rivals admire and green activists love to hate. As our briefing explains, it plans to pump 25% more oil and gas in 2025 than in 2017. If the rest of the industry pursues even modest growth, the consequence for the climate could be disastrous.

最后,我们顺便来学习一下 pursue的名词形式 pursuit。如果你知道美国经典电影《当幸福来敲门》(The Pursuit of Happyness),熟悉美国《独立宣言》中的经典表达“life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness”,那你应该不会忘记 pursuit。前面的例句也可以用 pursue的名词形式 pursuit来稍作改写:

Many ambitious young people give up cushy jobs in their hometowns and relocate to big cities  in pursuit of their dreams.    

1)翻译下面的句子:    

人们不应该以牺牲他人为代价来追求自己的幸福。  

(参考翻译:People should not pursue their own happiness at the expense of others.)  

2)造句。    

例子:Don't give up pursuing love and kindness.

场景:不要放弃追求爱和善良。

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